One of the nice things about the Claremont Whitehead conference was that they declared they were going to “put their metaphysics where their mouth is”. This meant that we were served locally produced vegetarian food all week. Graham was in heaven. I was, guiltily, in withdrawal. Nonetheless, I love the concept.
In light of the “Whitehead wars” over the last few days, I’ve found myself thinking a lot about what it means to put your metaphysics where your mouth is.
Aside: Clearly I’m grading right now, so I’m simultaneously finding ways to distract myself.
Now all of us, I think, treat creativity, novelty, and newness as fundamental values. It seems to me that as a consequence, both the content and the style of an ontology should embody these values. What does it mean, in other words, to write (or speak) in a way that encourages creativity. Please note, my question here is not “what does it mean to write creatively. My question is not about the content of my own writing, but about how my audience responds to that writing. A writing whose form is adequate to the content of creativity would be a writing that invites creative translation or prehension in my audience. It would be a writing that fosters creative adventures in my interlocutors, rather than merely asking them to reiterate me (not that anyone does, but you get the point).
Being the obsessive guy that I am, certain things echo in my mind over and over again for years (are others like this or am I just a broken record?). Among these things is Foucault’s offhand remark about “the microfascisms within” in his preface to Anti-Oedipus. Literally this is a little line that has haunted me for over fifteen years, creeping up on me in quiet moments, asking “have you eradicated your micro-fascisms within?” A lot of theory drives me up the wall because it’s haunted by micro-fascisms or by contradictions between form and content. Deleuze and Guattari say “create!”, yet then you get Deleuze and Guattarians that say “repeat!” Lacan, in the close of Seminar 11, says that the analyst’s love is a love of absolute difference, and then you get Lacanians that say “repeat!” (the only true Lacanian, in my view, was Guattari and perhaps Zizek). The Whiteheadians says “creativity!” and then say “repeat!”
Aside: As can be clearly seen from their last few conferences, the Claremont Whiteheadians don’t fall into this performative contradiction. They embrace novelty and creativity and are willing to become other in prehending it. It was quite impressive to see a group of thinkers whose form and content of practice was on the same page.
So what I’m asking is for a form of writing that doesn’t fall into this contradiction between form and content. Analyzing my own micro-fascisms, I’ve been able to discern some dont’s (these are practices of my own that I wish to abolish). 1) Don’t correct or claim that someone else has misinterpreted. This sets up an antagonistic relation from the outset that’s based on identity and repetition of the same. Rhetorically it sets dialog down the wrong road from the outset. 2) Don’t claim that the company you’re in dialog with is wrong (same reason as point 1). In short, don’t correct. It’s useless and polemical.
A creative writing would aim to be catalytic in the sense that it would aim to produce aleatory responses in others. It would overcome its own egocentricity enough to be okay with its own writing being deterritorialized by others in unexpected directions. It would gloss over fruitless misinterpretations, understanding that calling those misinterpretations seldom leads anywhere valuable (while it does tend to produce a lot of bitterness and animosity). It would understand that it’s own writing is like a new species that enters an ecosystem leading all sorts of other species to evolve along their own paths as they find their new ecological niches. Rather than calling out another proper name, it would just state its own positions affirmatively and for itself, without making a fight of it. Those are some initial thoughts anyway. I wish I was strong enough to write catalytically. Morton writes this way. He never worries too much over disagreement. I’m trying. Perhaps some day I’ll be strong enough not to fight too. All too often I feel like Michael J. Fox in Back to the Future when called “chicken”. I have a hard time resisting. I hate being unable to resist.
December 13, 2010 at 3:40 am
All vegetarian? I know a conference I plan to attend in the future.
Btw, good luck on the microfascisms. We all have ones we are constantly struggling with.
December 13, 2010 at 5:09 am
This is a great post. It touches me, and gets to so much of what I think I’ve learned from you over the last couple of years.. or learned on my own–having been ignited by a spark on Larval Subjects.
What a wonderful year this has been for me… (156 new poems… and counting) and terrible, both. We are of the world after all. How to reconcile… or rather, how not to reconcile the one with the other. Live with the contradiction.
“Recorded church bells
aren’t real
real
nonetheless
in what they are…
the mocking bird
copies
no one
everything it sings
it makes its own”
Wishing you, your wife and daughter a year rich in all the nuances of a reality infinite in difference… & impoverished of borders
–Jacob
December 13, 2010 at 6:17 am
just got home from an 8hr car drive but at a glance this sounds perfect!
December 13, 2010 at 8:15 am
“So what I’m asking is for a form of writing that doesn’t fall into this contradiction between form and content.”
“A creative writing would aim to be catalytic in the sense that it would aim to produce aleatory responses in others.”
Brian Massumi discusses and exemplifies this type of writing under the heading of the “parable,” which for him involves “inventive self-relation” (which is not the self-enclosedness of constructivistic or deconstructionist self-reference). While Massumi’s Bergsonism leads him in a different direction, metaphysically speaking, than OOO, I think his perspective is usefully set side by side with yours. (I’m referring here to his Parables for the Virtual.)
December 13, 2010 at 9:33 am
I can’t say what will best advance your agenda, but I do actually sort of like parts of the polemicism. As a reader, they sometimes help clarify things (not always, but sometimes). They also seem to be an interesting mixing of two quite disparate cultures: 1) the staid academic culture of esteemed gentlemen courteously exchanging papers at philosophy symposia; and 2) the no-holds-barred Usenet flamewar. I actually like aspects of both, which have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the scholarly philosophy-blog dust-up is an interesting merger of the genres.
December 13, 2010 at 9:55 am
btw, you were in withdrawal!!!!!!!!!!!! v. funny. I stopped being a vegetarian whilst running a vegetarina resto. Have you seen that youtube on zizeck on vegetarians…?
Anyone for boudin noir and mashed potatoes (blood sausage)
December 13, 2010 at 2:21 pm
[…] Bryant has proposed a ceasefire on the objects/relations debate, and followed that up with a nice post calling for self-moderation of our more confrontational urges and for a more affirmative writing […]
December 13, 2010 at 6:42 pm
Possibly off topic a bit, altho maybe not, a poem, partially about flat ontology:
http://zombiecontentions.com/2010/12/13/flat-2/
December 13, 2010 at 7:51 pm
I agree with Mark N, above. If you subtract the usual stuff like insults and personal remarks and so on — which everyone is guilty of from time to time — I enjoy the polemic more than I enjoy people agreeing with each other. I like when it gives the opportunity for differences to become more focused and detailed, because I love the detail in these philosophies. And the battle between relationism and object-oriented is a great one because they are both great opponents, great adversaries, with strong ideas and style on both sides. Secretly, as a person with obvious sympathies for object-orientation, I don’t want relationism to compromise or turn into its rival — if anything, I’d enjoy seeing a stronger, more resilient relationism emerge which makes the work for triple-o that much more engaging. It’s in that way, and not compromise, that the deeper structures of reality might spark and glow for us in the tension and heat of these respective philosophies.
December 13, 2010 at 10:04 pm
i concur with both Mark and Joseph – and would suggest that rigorous debate and polemic often helps to clarify and tease out impotant insight and relevant nuances… I point out the “evolutionary” value of this: here
December 14, 2010 at 1:21 am
By the way, I think, Levi, that your writing does inspire creativity in others. I’ve read your stuff for years, and I’ve noticed that whenever I was philosophically bored, I’d only need to visit this blog or read some of your posts at the Lacan group to feel energized again by philosophy.
December 14, 2010 at 4:28 am
The image of catalytic writing as a new species entering an ecosystem really emphasizes the form/content ideal you speak toward.
We all know how beautiful amazonian poison dart frogs are. We can appreciate how the most powerful poison in the natural world comes in little packages.
In my view, Whitehead is a magnificent creature precisely because he exemplifies in Process and Reality the very method which he identifies with the ideal quest for a rational religious system in his writings on religion.
In his work Religion in the Making, Whitehead writes:
“The doctrines of rational religion aim at being that metaphysics which can be derived from the finest insights of mankind’s most supernormal experience.”
When I read Process and Reality, I find myself manufacturing a visceral, catalytic modification of presence. Fueled by Whitehead’s philosophy of organism, I experience a higher-octane concrescence of beautiful epochs of order.
It appears that Whitehead is somehow transcribing his own supernormal experience.
In my view, the latter statement is of crucial importance to contemporary metaphysics.
If we wish for our writing to contribute to the eventuation of a catalytic creativity in the audience-at-large, we have to take upon ourselves an ethics of the pen. It is important to develop one’s capacity to transcribe one’s super-normal experience.
This is very difficult, which is why none of you know who I am.
December 14, 2010 at 6:21 am
[…] I proposed the possibility of an ecological writing. Ecological writing is not writing that writes about […]
December 14, 2010 at 7:24 am
@ cameron:
I’m not sure why difficulty necessitates anonymity?
December 14, 2010 at 7:26 am
Massumi is publishing a bk nxt year ‘Speculative Pragmatism’…..
December 14, 2010 at 5:58 pm
My metaphysics is fine with rack of lamb, or even with the holiday favorite in my part of the world – the turducken (a turkey stuffed with a deboned duck which is stuffed with a deboned chicken – it is very good). Reading Michael Pollan’s Omnivore’s Dilemma rid me of whatever vegetarian/vegan superego I had, which was not much to begin with.
December 15, 2010 at 1:44 am
I have heard lots of people say the same thing about Pollan’s The Omnivore’s Dilemma. And obviously, a good deal of the popularity of the book is that it makes people feel okay doing what they want to do. Hell, that was even the stated desire of Pollan himself. So, if you don’t mind, what is it about what Pollan said that you found so convincing?
December 15, 2010 at 1:50 am
Scu,
I haven’t read Pollan’s book, but I downloaded it on my Kindle today. The sense I get from reading the reviews is that it’s far more ambiguous than Jeff’s comment might have suggested. Learning about all sorts of food production, effects on our biology, and meat processing led a lot of readers of the book to shift towards vegetarianism (if the reviews are any indication). Like I said, however, I haven’t read it so I’ll have to get back to you with my impressions once I’m able to sit down with it.
December 15, 2010 at 2:09 am
Scu – Levi is right that reading Pollan’s book is not an apology for eating meat. Most of the meat we eat is indeed industrial, corn-fed meat (in the case of beef) that has many problems- frequent e-coli outbreaks, improper omega-3 balance, and the very unnatural industrial process through which cows are put, being fed corn which cows do not naturally eat. So I do try to eat grass fed beef or other meats that are not caught up in a similar industrialized and unnatural process. As for vegetarianism, Pollan basically argues that it is an effect of urbanization and not founded upon what our bodies have naturally evolved to eat. I suppose you could say that he prefers the hunter gatherer diet. Fruits, nuts and fresh meats from animals living in their natural habitat.
December 15, 2010 at 4:28 pm
Levi and Jeff, sorry, it seems my comment was misleading. I’ve read The Omnivore’s Dilemma more than once. I’ve even taught it. I was being curious what parts you (Jeff) found convincing. I clearly didn’t find the parts against vegetarianism convincing at all, and therefore have found the book in turns brilliant and frustrating. Outside of the ethical debates, one of the frustrating parts of the book is that it contains any number of factual mistakes. While an inevitability with a book of that size and scope, that causes all sorts of problems. To give one example in this discussion, it is clear that cows are meant to be grass-fed and there are many reasons for this. But one of the things Pollan gets wrong is that grass-fed cattle don’t produce e. coli – see this slate article http://www.slate.com/id/2242290/ .
Anyway, I am just always being curious when people tell me about how convinced they were by Pollan about what, exactly, they found convincing.
December 16, 2010 at 5:05 am
Pollan writes:
Surely this is one of the odder paradoxes of animal rights doctrine. It asks us to recognize all that we share with animals and then demands that we act toward them in a most unanimalistic way. Whether or not this is a good idea, we should at least acknowledge that our desire to eat meat is not a trivial matter, no mere ”gastronomic preference.” We might as well call sex — also now technically unnecessary — a mere ”recreational preference.” Whatever else it is, our meat eating is something very deep indeed.”
December 16, 2010 at 4:26 pm
The problem is, we’re no longer a few hundred thousand hunter-gatherers. Whether it’s ‘gastronomic preference’ or some here undefined ‘deep animal thing’– a population of billions and the commodification of both production and distribution have radically changed the consequences of the pre-neolithic grass agricultural revolution in every way you can name, from the nutritional value of meat modified by diet and pharmaceuticals to keep supply apace with demand, to the environmental costs of agri-business and transport, to the role meat consumption plays in the increasing disparity of wealth and power between classes. In light of this, one can only gasp at the silliness of that paragraph–even if it were a part of a more carefully considered discussion.
December 18, 2010 at 5:29 pm
That strikes me as a totally culture-bound assumption, and also raises the question of whether creativity and novelty ever could be “fundamental.” Both terms seem to pre-suppose the existence of a “same-old” as fundament, without which the created novum couldn’t even be understood as new.
There’s at least as much ground – theoretically and as citizens of a culture drowning in the ever less interestingly merely new – to be suspicious of all claims to creativity, novelty, and newness.